[114]再来一篇清洁能源:100小时口译训练日志0x10 — ScalersTalk成长会 – 持续行动,刻意学习 – ScalersTalk Wonderland

[114]再来一篇清洁能源:100小时口译训练日志0x10

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您现在看到的是我推出的口译100小时训练计划日志,这是我在达成了100天写作目标后,推出的一项新行动方案。目前已经有逾70名读者与我共同行动,如果你也心动了,关注ScalersTalk,回复“100小时”加入吧。或者登录网站ScalersTalk.com查看更多信息。

今天我们再练一段关于清洁能源的奥巴马童鞋讲话

Weekly Address: President Obama Lauds Clean Energy Projects as Key to Creating

每周电视讲话:奥巴马总统称赞清洁能源计划为创新的关键

//laud 称赞,赞美 praise, glorify, or honor

WASHINGTON – In this week’s address, President Obama announced that – due to clean energy incentives launched by his administration – a company called BrightSource plans to break ground this month on a new, revolutionary type of solar power plant. This will put about 1,000 people to work building the facility. And once completed, it will power up to 140,000 homes, making it the largest such plant in the world. But for all the potential of clean energy projects like this one, the GOPrecently pledged to scrap all incentives for these projects, even ones currently in progress.

// GOP:大老党(美国共和党的别称)(Grand Old Party);

Scrap 废弃,废除

power plant 太阳能发电厂,昨天说到过

break ground 破土动工

华盛顿:在本周的讲话中,奥巴马总统宣布,由于政府推动的清洁能源激励计划,BrightSource公司将在本月开始破土建设一家全新的,具有革命性意义的太阳能发电厂。该工厂相关设施建设将为1000人提供就业岗位。建成后,将能为14万家庭提供电力,并成为世界上最大的太阳能发电厂。但对于类似的所有具有潜力的清洁能源项目来说,共和党最近却强硬宣布将取消对这些项目的激励政策,即便是正在进行中的也不例外。

Over the past twenty months, we’ve been fighting not just to create more jobs today, but to rebuild our economy on a stronger foundation. Our future as a nation depends on making sure that the jobs and industries of the 21st century take root here in America. And there is perhaps no industry with more potential to create jobs now – and growth in the coming years – than clean energy.

//take root here in 扎根于

这是层层递进的逻辑关系,在听的时候一定要腾出足够的工夫来理解。对于记什么不记什么,要通过足够多的训练,达成本能级别的判断。全部记会由于没有逻辑而造成还原时的困难,而不记可能根本想不起来

过去的二十个月里,我们一直在奋斗,不仅仅是为当前创造更多的就业机会,更是为我们的经济重建一个更加坚实的基础。我们国家的未来依赖于确保21世纪的工作和工业植根于美国本土。那么恐怕没有一项产业能比清洁能源更有潜力来为现在创造就业并在未来创造增长点。

For decades, we’ve talked about the importance of ending our dependence on foreign oil and pursuing new kinds of energy, like wind and solar power. But for just as long, progress had been prevented at every turn by the special interests and their allies in Washington.

//at every turn事事,处处;每次,经常,老是

special interests and their allies 哪里都有利益集团

几十年来,我们一直谈论着结束我们对国外石油依赖性的重要性,并一直寻求新的能源,比方说风能和太阳能。但长期以来,所有的进展常常被特殊利益集团以及他们在华盛顿的盟友们所阻断。

So, year after year, our dependence on foreign oil grew. Families have been held hostage to spikes in gas prices. Good manufacturing jobs have gone overseas. And we’ve seen companies produce new energy technologies and high-skilled jobs not in America, but in countries like China, India and Germany.

// grew,注意到这里是用的过去时态。我大概记得十年前高考英语有这么一道类似的题目,选grow的时态

held hostage to……你看又来了

上面的话在前两篇练习中我们也能看到熟悉的身影。这就是我以前文章里提到过的,领域级别的熟悉,能降低你自己在听力时的难度,因为这些词你大概都接触过,已经形成了场。这些场会帮你做一些输入的分析理解工作。我也类比过互联网时代的竞争是军团之间的斗争,口译的战争是领域级别的战争。前天我发密码学的文章,有读者留言说文科生完全看不懂。我的回复是,哪怕是不明白,从感性上感受其他的领域的文字,也是很有作用的。我后续也会不定期在我自己能力范围内,多捣腾一些自己了解的领域的文字与大家分享。

因此,年复一年,我们对国外石油的依赖持续增加。家庭也被油气价格牢牢绑架。优良的制造业工作也流失海外。我们可以看见拥有新能源技术和高技术含量岗位的公司不是在美国,而是在中国,印度以及德国这样的国家。

It was essential – for our economy, our security, and our planet – that we finally tackle this challenge. That is why, since we took office, my administration has made an historic commitment to promote clean energy technology. This will mean hundreds of thousands of new American jobs by 2012. Jobs for contractors to installenergy-saving windows and insulation. Jobs for factory workers to build high-tech vehicle batteries, electric cars, and hybrid trucks. Jobs for engineers and construction crews to create wind farms and solar plants that are going to doublethe renewable energy we can generate in this country. These are jobs building the future.

// energy-saving windows and insulation 节能窗和隔热板,insulation绝缘,isolation隔离

high-tech vehicle batteries, electric cars, and hybrid trucks 高科技汽车电池,电动汽车以及混合动力汽车

wind farms and solar plants 风力发电厂和太阳能电厂

double 翻番,增长一倍,增加一增。备好多种表达方式,在转换的时候不容易卡

无论是对我们的经济,还是我们的安全以及我们的星球而言,我们最终解决这一挑战都至关重要。这是为什么自我们执政以来,政府就做出了历史性的承诺来推动清洁能源技术的原因。这意味着到2012年美国将有数十万新的工作岗位。承包商安装节能窗和隔热板的岗位。工厂工人生产高科技汽车电池,电动汽车以及混合动力汽车的岗位。工程师和施工人员创建风力发电厂和太阳能电厂的岗位,这将使得我们国家生产的可再生能源翻番。这些都是建设未来的工作岗位。

For example, I want share with you one new development, made possible by the clean energy incentives we have launched. This month, in the Mojave Desert, a company called BrightSource plans to break ground on a revolutionary new type of solar power plant. It’s going to put about a thousand people to work building a state-of-the-art facility. And when it’s complete, it will turn sunlight into the energy that will power up to 140,000 homes – the largest such plant in the world. Not in China. Not in India. But in California.

//这里要注意一下专有名词,如果你在实战中遇到,但是又没有准备,那就按照发音大概译出来

例如,我想告诉大家一个新的进展情况,有了我们推动的清洁能源激励计划,这才成为可能。这个月,在莫哈韦沙漠,BrightSource公司计划破土建设具有革命性意义的全新太阳能发电厂。这会让1000多人参与建设一流的设施。当工厂建成,它将阳光转化为电能,可以供14万家庭使用——这将是全世界最大的类似发电厂。不是在中国。也不是在印度。而是在加里福利亚。

With projects like this one, and others across this country, we are staking our claim to continued leadership in the new global economy. And we’re putting Americans to work producing clean, home-grown American energy that will help lower our reliance on foreign oil and protect our planet for future generations.

// staking our claim宣示主权

通过该项目以及其他遍布全国的其它类似项目,我们才能有权宣称继续领跑新的全球经济。而我们将使美国人民为生产清洁的,本土能源而工作,这将帮助我们降低对国外石油的依赖并为我们的子孙来保护我们的星球。

Now there are some in Washington who want to shut them down. In fact, in thePledge they recently released, the Republican leadership is promising to scrap all the incentives for clean energy projects, including those currently underway – even with all the jobs and potential that they hold.

// Pledge 决议

scrap all the incentives。奥观海对incentives发音比较弱,注意捕捉

现在,华盛顿的某些人想关闭这些项目。实际上,在他们最近发布的一项决议中,共和党领导层宣称将取消所有对清洁能源项目的激励政策,包括正在实施的项目——甚至不顾这些项目创造的就业和所具有的潜力。

This doesn’t make sense for our economy. It doesn’t make sense for Americans who are looking for jobs. And it doesn’t make sense for our future. To go backwards and scrap these plans means handing the competitive edge to China and other nations. It means that we’ll grow even more dependent on foreign oil. And, at a time of economic hardship, it means forgoing jobs we desperately need. In fact, shutting down just this one project would cost about a thousand jobs.

// plans,不是plants

doesn’t make sense 没有意义,感觉要比“说不通”更有力度

这对于我们的经济没有任何意义。对寻求就业机会的美国人没有任何意义。对我们的未来也没有任何意义。倒退和取消这些计划意味着将竞争优势拱手让给中国和其他国家。这意味着我们将更加依赖国外石油。而且,在目前的经济困难时期,这意味着放弃我们迫切需要的就业机会。实际上,仅仅是关闭这个项目就会损失掉大约1000个就业岗位。

That’s what’s at stake in this debate. We can go back to the failed energy policies that profited the oil companies but weakened our country. We can go back to the days when promising industries got set up overseas. Or we can go after new jobs in growing industries. And we can spur innovation and help make our economy more competitive. We know the choice that’s right for America. We need to do what we’ve always done – put our ingenuity and can do spirit to work to fight for a brighter future.

// spur innovation 刺激创新

ingenuity and can do spirit 聪明才智和敢做敢当的精神

这是这场辩论的利害所在。我们可以回到失败的能源政策中去,为石油公司创造利润,但这却动摇了我们的国家。我们可以回到有前途的产业到海外建厂的日子。或者我们可以到新兴产业中去寻求新的就业机会。我们也可以刺激创新来使我们的经济更具竞争性。我们知道什么选择对美国是正确的。我们要一如既往的努力——将我们的聪明才智和敢做敢当的精神投入到工作中,为了美好的未来而奋斗!

Thanks.

谢谢!

//回顾一下,奥巴马的讲话系列,一般都是这种总体的脉络。这种脉络是一种很值得借鉴的行文思路,我在论文中,领导的讲话中都能看到这种结构的影子。

1.      先讲这个话题,在过去怎么样,有什么问题,有时候会结合场景阐述(就是原来情况很烂啊)

2.      然后讲我们做了什么事情,有怎么样的好转,或者有什么成绩(啊,你看我们搞定了这个问题至少一部分,多牛逼)

3.      最后说还存在的问题,号召大家采取行动,表个决心,描绘一个未来(虽然有些问题,大家支持我吧,跟着我有未来)

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